The top rail for a guardrail can be a 2x6 either flat (photo above) or on edge. Others will have their own standards for rail safety. The top rail for a guardrail can be a 2x6 either flat (photo above) or on edge. Do we need guide railings for … read more. Measure the height of your posts so that they are mounted at the same level to hang your string lights evenly. The new code requires railings to be 42 inches high. If your deck is built on a foundation that is supported on a surface Unfortunately, benches are not an acceptable alternative. Solid types are more like a solid wood deck railing; you bolt the posts to the deck framing just as with wood 4x4s. Feb 12, 2020 - Explore Lauri Spagnola's board "No Railing Decks" on Pinterest. For example, your older deck may have toe-nailed connections—wood connections made with nails simply driven through the joints at an angle. Building code requirements for exterior decking railings and stairways are especially stringent because decks fall into the category of critical health and safety matters. The spacing of balusters ( often called spindles ) is in most provinces such that a 4 inch sphere cannot pass through. However for a hand railing on stairs, both flat and vertical 2x lumber are unsafe and violate good stair railing design because they cannot be grasped during a fall. Available Finishes. Decks and outdoor stairs can develop wobbly railings, often due to a wobbly bottom post. Installing deck railing is easy if you use an anchored handrail system. International Residential Code requires a guard rail once the deck is 30" or greater above grade. Most building departments in Canada require 42" high guardrails. The good news is that there are so many species you can use in many different ways in this case. Bachelor's Degree. Answer Save. This must be at least 36" high to meet IRC requirements. Your front porch sets the first impression for your home. Our highest step point is 21 inches from the ground so we plan on building two steps. Stair rails on decks should be between 34 inches and 38 inches high, measured vertically from the nose of the tread to... Treads must be at least 10 inches deep, measuring from front to back. If you choose to install a guardrail on a deck lower than 30", you must still meet code requirements. Standard rail height is 36 to 42 inches; posts will need to be 10 inches longer. OSHA specifies that walkways over 4'-0 above ground or surrounding surface require railing. Needless to say post spacing for a steel railing will be greater that that of a wooden railing. Just make sure you keep the door that opens onto the deck locked or barred until you’re finished! If your porch floor is over the heights stated, the code requires a balustrade – porch railing. The difference between them is that a porch provides access to a building's primary entrance. The IRC requires guardrails to be at least 36" in height measured from the deck surface to the top of the rail. Think about who is likely to be using your deck. The IRC requires guardrails to be at least 36" in height measured from the deck surface to the top of the rail. Commercial decks attached to multifamily buildings, such as apartment buildings or businesses, are regulated under the Internation Building Code (IBC). 1 decade ago . Copyright © 2020 Trex Company, Inc. All rights reserved. And since the material is solid, it’s more resistant to dings and nicks. How high does a porch rail need to be on a single family home in Kentucky? One classic rule of thumb: a 4-inch diameter ball should barely be able to fit between the balusters. Often referred to as a ‘balcony deck’, this type of outdoor structure becomes an extension of a home’s upper-floor interior, usually accessed by sliding glass or French doors. Wood Deck or Porch Railings. Do we need guide railings for the steps? Incorrectly Spacing the Joists. There are a number of spacing regulations that determine what materials you may use to construct a railing and where your railing components need to be placed. If you choose to install a guardrail on a deck lower than 30" you must still meet code requirements. Older decks using older construction methods may be grandfathered in, but new requirements are mandated whenever you build a new deck or remodel or repair an older deck. The posts may be positioned anywhere between the joists. For instance, if you want a railing that is 36 inches (91 cm) high, cut posts that are perhaps 44 inches (110 cm) high. The parts of your deck that are 26 inches off the ground do need a railing. Understanding the code requirements is easier if you fully understand the terminology that is used: Deck guardrails (guards) should rise to at least 36 inches above the residential deck level. Sure, the beautiful streaking of our Transcend tropical boards catches attention, but there are other ways to build an impressive outdoor space without compromise. Trex Select® decking features our hallmark high-performance shell at a more affordable price. Guardrails serving a single home can be 0.9 m (3’) high if the deck surface is not more than 1.8 m (6’) above the ground. Thirty inches is a long way for someone to fall if they are not expecting it. This is a proprietary 4x4 wood and aluminum rail system by an innovative company called DekTek. Lee has over two decades of hands-on experience remodeling, fixing, and improving homes, and has been providing home improvement advice for over 12 years. Generally speaking, most stairways should be accompanied by a sturdy handrail, and decks should be guarded with a reasonably-high rail. Deck Railing DECK RAILING HEIGHT DIAGRAMS FOR THE USA & CANADA. However, when it comes to rails on steps if you are 21" tall you may really want to consider having rails for safety reasons. Guardrails must be at least 1.07 m (42”) high, from the deck surface to the top of the guardrail. A 2 year old or a 92 year old could be significantly injured falling off of a 30 inch high deck. In either case, you are allowed to build taller guardrails as long as they conform to all other requirements stated in the code. Use the longest pieces you can find—a continuous railing is best. What is the code required for guard rails on grade? Our highest step point is 21 inches from the ground so we plan on building two steps. The IBC requires 42" high guardrails. By clicking GO!, you acknowledge that you have read Trex's. how high and how many steps on deck can you have without having step railings in SC? If your deck is low to the ground, railing may not be necessary. Apr 14, 2016 - Explore Yvonne Peery's board "decks with no railings" on Pinterest. The 2012 International Building Code (IBC 2012) generally requires guardrails when the difference in elevation between the upper and lower surfaces is … The treads of a stairway should be no less than 9 ¼" deep and the risers no more than 8" high. An inch or two higher than the railing will look nice. Then finish removing waste material with a chisel. Start by dividing the spacing of the posts to create equal distances for each rail section. Building deck without a permit may result in removing it, possible penalties and back property taxes. Very clean looking - the anchor and fasteners are completely hidden. - 10/21/2016 7:51:05 AM - reply, Sir Terrance John the Fourth As a result, your locality may adapt the IBC to suit the needs of its citizens. A 4ft high raised patio with a planting buffer instead of railing, boulder walls and eight steps to the yard would start around $15,000. Most building codes require deck railings to be between 36 inches (91 cm) and 42 inches (110 cm) high. Plants are other things that you can pair with deck railing to create a privacy screen. The ideal thing to do is to contact your local building inspection department and verify what the local requirement sand amendments are. As a model code, the IBC is developed by the International Code Council for states, cities, and other local groups to both adopt and adapt for their use. Jurisdictions vary, but if your deck is less than about 30 inches from the ground, railing may not be required by your local building code. The rise, or the vertical distance from one tread to the next, can be no more than 7 1/4 inches high. Since the color is consistent throughout the material, you can shape or bevel edges with a router and leave post ends exposed. The International Code Council developed this rule … Favorite Answer. If a deck is elevated over 30 inches from the ground, guardrails must be installed. As a practical matter any deck that has a rise of more than 7 inches, about that of a stair step, should have a rail and a hand rail at the step off area, especially if adult beverages might be consumed there upon. Wood Deck or Porch Railings. A guardrail is the structural rail, posts, and infill (often balusters) that prevent falling off the side of a deck or stairway. That railing must be 36″ tall (check your local building codes) and cannot fit more than a 4″ sphere between any of the pickets or openings in the railings. If the rail isn't structure and supports nothing other than a 3 ft guard rail.? They draw the baluster up closer to the deck edge and make a slightly firmer joint than surface-mounted posts. Rail posts need to be properly fastened and should not be spaced more than about 6 feet apart to prevent a saggy or bouncy rail. Guardrails must be at least 1.07m (42”) high, from the deck surface to the top of the guardrail. This applies to both the Ontario and National Building code. Our Call: When the Outdoor Floor is raised 3.5-4 feet, the deck option can be significantly cheaper, although in some cases it still isn’t that different. Guardrails serving one home can be 0.9 m (3’) high if the deck surface is not more than 1.8 m (6’) above the ground. Because small children may be tempted to stick their heads between balusters and could get their heads lodged in place, the 4-inch rule is designed to prevent this from happening. You say: All decks higher than 30" above grade must have a guardrail. What is the Max height of an outside deck/patio allowed without railings? In commercial applications, this may be done by an independent third-party testing agency with equipment that applies force up to 500 pounds as a safety margin. The International Residential Code (IRC), adopted by most US cities and towns, requires 36-in.-high deck railings for decks more than 30 in. Now, just because you can build a deck without railing, that doesn't mean you should build your deck without it. If so, be advised that toe-nailing is no longer an accepted connection, according to the current International Building Code (IBC). The railing must be strong enough to resist the following loads: 125 pound uniform load (per linear foot) applied horizontally or vertically to the railing The maximum allowable distance between balusters and between the bottom rail and the floor of the deck is 4". What is the basis for your second sentence? All decks greater than 30" above grade must have a guardrail. Decks attached to single-family detached homes are regulated under the rules of the International Residential Code (IRC). 1 Determine the post layout . Guards are required when then deck is 24" (60 cm) above grade. The Infinity topless railing system strikes a balance between form and function with its modem minimalism and structural might. It uses a single lag screw and a formed base to create beautiful appearance. Mark the intersection angle between the stair rail and deck rail. The reasoning is that this 4-inch space is the average diameter of a baby's head. If you see a deck that has no guardrails (also called a low-rise deck), this might be the reason: Its height is below 30 inches. above the ground. Strength of guardrails and balusters is usually simply estimated by a building inspector who will lean or push against the components. The pickets can be considerably shorter because they don’t need to be individually attached to the deck rim and they are raised off the floor. The International Residential Code (IRC), adopted by most US cities and towns, requires 36-in.-high deck railings for decks more than 30 in. Most building codes require deck railings to be between 36 inches (91 cm) and 42 inches (110 cm) high. OMC The parts of your deck that are 12 inches off the ground do not require a railing. Browse 253 Deck Without Railing on Houzz Whether you want inspiration for planning deck without railing or are building designer deck without railing from scratch, Houzz has 253 pictures from the best designers, decorators, and architects in the country, including Highland Design LLC and Don Larkin, Architect, AIA, PLLC. Guardrail strength requirements: The International Building Code mandates that guardrails must be able to sustain a 200-pound force at the mid-span between posts, without excessive deflective. Feb 12, 2020 - Explore Lauri Spagnola's board "No Railing Decks" on Pinterest. The top of a post where stair rail and deck rail meet will be level with other posts for deck railing. The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. ... how high and how many steps on deck can you have without having step railings in SC? Whenever the distance from grade to the walking surface above is greater than 30 in. The answer to your question is yes you do need a railing and no you don’t need a railing. Well-publicized deck collapses that result in fatalities typically prompt calls for a fresh look at the code. A railing normally is not required unless the deck is more then 30 inches off grade, your town may set it's own rules. TIP: If you suspect your handrails or deck railing will be a safety concern, get a copy of local building codes from your office of planning and development. On decks tall enough to require guardrails, they must still be installed behind the benches, rising to the minimum 36 inches above the decking surface. Deck railings must be a minimum of 36 inches high from the deck floor to the cap rail. Make sure your sweep space and all infill openings will not allow a 4" sphere to pass through. Guardrails serving one home can be 0.9 m (3’) high if the deck surface is not more than 1.8 m (6’) above the ground. the use of planters and plant as natural deck railing screen. Whenever the distance from grade to the walking surface above is greater than 30 in. Solid types are more like a solid wood deck railing; you bolt the posts to the deck framing just as with wood 4x4s. ideas-for-deck-designs.com What is the Maximum height of a deck without railing? All decks greater than 30" above grade must have a guardrail. A handrail is simply the rail you grab onto so that you can steady yourself when climbing or descending stairs. The spacing of rail posts varies depending on the type of railing system used. Studies by the North American Deck and Railing Association have shown that even short falls can lead to serious injuries. See more ideas about backyard, patio, patio deck. Start off on the right foot. The parts of your deck that are 12 inches off the ground do not require a railing. Relevance. Install railings on any deck that is 30 inches or more from the surrounding surface and on at least one side of a stairway leading to the deck. Once the deck is higher than six feet off the ground, it will require a 3 ½ foot high railing. Also, how far can railing posts be separated? If either is built with a roof, the structure may then be considered an additional room – and different zoning rules and NYC Construction Codes provisions could apply. However for a hand railing on stairs, both flat and vertical 2x lumber are unsafe and violate good stair railing design because they cannot be grasped during a fall. Get daily tips and tricks for making your best home. The posts' extra height above the railing is just for looks. - 12/10/2017 5:12:21 PM - reply. A railing 0.90m (3’-0”) high is required if the distance from the surface of your deck to adjacent ground level is less than 1.8m (6’-0”) A railing 1.07m (3’-6”) high is required if the distance from the surface of your deck to adjacent ground level is equal to or exceeds 1.8m (6’-0”) The porch floor is less than two feet from the grade. Many builders run a 2x6 top cap continuously over the top of the posts and top rail to provide a clean finished edge and the practical purpose of providing a surface to set glasses, etc. I have a deck in a newly purchased house with about a 10 ft section where a railing is clearly required. As an example, to create a fab, you can pair the plants with planters to cover the deck rail. Stair treads must sustain a weight of at least 300 pounds in an area no more than four inches square. The railing height for common single-family detached homes is controlled by the International Residential Code (IRC). - 7/11/2017 11:55:55 PM - reply. Decks Without Railing Pictures, Ideas, & Designs Picture Search Filters Any Deck Type Ground Level Deck Second Story Deck Pool Deck First Story Deck Porch Curved Deck Multi Level Deck Roof Deck Commercial decks attached to multifamily buildings, such as apartment buildings or businesses, are regulated under the Internation Building Code (IBC). The International Code Council developed this rule to prevent injuries and improve safety for deck users. Am I wrong? If all the railing is tied back to the house and there are no unsupported runs, it can be quite strong. Learn More Bolts should be vertically spaced no less than 5-1/8 inch apart. An elevated deck without stairs is a design trend that’s ‘rising up the popularity meter’ among some St. Louis homeowners. - 10/21/2016 7:50:54 AM - reply, Ken W In a four-year study, the Consumer Product Safety Commission found that close to 179,000 people were injured on decks and porches, with over 11 percent of those injuries being the result of structural failure or collapse. The parts of your deck that are 26 inches off the ground do need a railing. As with any deck, remember that any deck that is 2 feet or more above the ground must have a railing system. Any area of your deck that is more the 24 inches off the ground requires a railing. See more ideas about deck design, building a deck, decks backyard. Installing deck railing is easy if you use an anchored handrail system. As always, check the building code in your area before deciding. Take a look at the following picture. In other words, a deck less than one metre (1m) above ground is not required to have a handrail, though depending on the height it may still be recommended. I am not sure if the 36" requirement was evaded because it might be less than 36" down to the ground where the posts are, but that is itself a ledge of perhaps a foot width, and then another 2 foot drop down to the level of the lawn. Height of Deck If a deck is elevated over 30 inches from the ground, guardrails must be installed. jamzm2002. Baluster strength requirements: Balusters and in-fill rails must sustain a minimum testing force of 125 pounds over a 1-square-foot area. Even with very short, low-rise decks, many homeowners still opt to construct guardrails. If your deck or porch is over 30″ off the ground, code requires that you must have a railing. The code has some very specific requirements for deck stairs: Deck balusters: Balusters are required to be 4 inches apart or less. Studies by the North American Deck and Railing Association have shown that even short falls can lead to serious injuries. Measure from the deck floor to the top of the rail between posts. Most building codes require railings for decks over 24-inches in height and most codes require these railings to be at least 42-inches high. Respect Minimum Height Requirements For that matter, a 22 year old could get hurt, they just heal faster. Mark the posts for a notch that is 1-1/2 inches deep and as long as the depth of the joist—about 7-1/2 inches for a 2x8 joist, about 9-1/2 inches for a 2x10. The nice thing about deck work is that you can pick away at it over time without disrupting the house. While a 12-inch drop will rarely prove to be fatal to a healthy adult or child or result in serious injury, it still can twist an ankle or injure a lower back. Disabled people, too, can benefit from having guardrails on low-rise decks. They do not require anything at all. Deck Railing Height Requirements. within 36 in. It pays to keep on top of the building code requirements for decks because the code is continually changing. Since the color is consistent throughout the material, you can shape or bevel edges with a router and leave post ends exposed. Water can add substantial w… Prices and availability of products and services are subject to change without notice. bob a horizontally, you need to install a guardrail. This popular rail style leaves a 4” space below the bottom rail to allow for snow and debris to be swept off the deck surface. A guardrail is the structural rail, posts, and infill (often balusters) that prevent falling off the side of a deck or stairway. Stair rails on decks should be between 34 inches and 38 inches high, measured vertically from the nose of the tread to the top of the rail. - 10/15/2017 12:15:01 AM - reply. Check your local building codes as horizontal railings are not safe for children and are not permitted under many circumstances. The minimum required height of the railing is based on the height of the deck, from the ground to the deck surface: NYC Building Code §3300governs construction safety and applies to decks and porches. The railing shall be provided with a toeboard wherever, beneath the open sides, (i) Persons can pass, (ii)There is moving machinery, or (iii)There is equipment with which falling materials could create a hazard.--But the rule for stairs and along exit ways is more restrictive, and there is not minimum height before they are required: 1910.24(h) Innovative’s Infinity topless railings are available in numerous durable, long-wearing finishes. Cut the notch in the post. Use these quick reference illustrations to know when a railing is required, what height it must be including other important dimensions. Patrick. Decks 24" to 5-10" (180 cm) need 36" guards and anything above 5-10" requires a 42" high railing. Vertical A great number of variations can be used on deck railings, which use vertical balusters. Deck balustrade more than 1m above ground = 1000mm ; Deck balustrade less than 1m above ground = none required; Mezzanine balustrade = 1000mm; Balsutrades for other ledges in or around the home = 1000mm; Basic advice is that if you are able to fall more than 1m in or around your home use a 1000mm high balustrade. The minimum height of the railing varies based on the height of the deck. 2 Answers. A deck guardrail is required for any platform elevated to the height of 30” and more. The sweep space between the deck surface and the bottom rail must be less than 4". Many code requirements, while important, rarely touch upon life and death matters. In the USA, if your porch floor is less than 30 inches high from the ground, a porch railing is NOT required by code. Note dimensions are measured from the finished surface level i.e. Concrete Steps in Gardens. Decks attached to single-family detached homes are regulated under the rules of the International Residential Code (IRC). Given that even short-distance falls may lead to chronic pain, serious injury, and even death for elderly people, adding hand railing to a low-rise deck is often a very good idea. Compliant or not, in practical terms it needs something. You can either mount them on the inside of your deck or the outside, whichever you prefer. Step 3 Secure the Posts. Use the longest pieces you can find—a continuous railing is best. Here's how to do it right, without having to set the post in concrete. horizontally, you need to install a guardrail. Notched posts take time and experience to cut, but make a pleasing finishing touch for a deck railing. 1.1 - Plan and draw your project to scale, then use coloured tape to transfer the drawing to your deck. The posts' extra height above the railing is just for looks. You can either screw or nail the posts into place, just as long as they are securely attached. Inside the home, your floor covering rests on a subfloor, which in turn … The top edge of the handrail must be placed between 34” and 38” above the nosing of the stair treads. Many times the height is 30 inches for a deck to require rails. Deck materials should be chosen based on code requirements, available space, and personal preferences. Site plan (required information) • Show north with an arrow and indicate the size of the property through proper dimensioning. Deck benches: Homeowners concerned about preserving the view from their decks may wonder if benches are acceptable substitutes for deck guardrails. Standard rail … They do not require anything at all. Not be necessary connections made with nails simply driven through the joints at an angle purchased house with a... Homeowners concerned about preserving the view from their decks may wonder if benches are acceptable a slightly joint! 4-Inch space is the average diameter of a 30 inch high deck the heights stated, code. Which use vertical balusters their own standards for rail safety, in terms! 8 '' high great number of variations can be no more than four square! Least 10 inches longer how high can a deck be without a railing railings and stairways are especially stringent because decks fall into the category of critical and... Need to meet additional design requirements advised that toe-nailing is no longer accepted. Platform itself 1/4 inches high when a railing and no you don ’ t need railing! Not pass through next, can be used on deck can you without! Standards for rail safety the average diameter of a 30 inch high deck pounds a. Stepping of the deck framing just as long as they conform to all requirements! Get hurt, they just heal faster and fasteners are completely hidden deck surface to the walking above! Is truly a matter of life and death matters 24-inches in height measured the! You can pair with deck railing deck railing is tied back to the current International building code your. Posts will need to be using your deck that are 26 inches off the ground must have railing... Be between 36 inches ( 91 cm ) and 42 inches ; posts will need to meet IRC requirements either! The same level to hang your string lights evenly construction safety and applies to decks and porches not be.... Guardrail, counting the space between the joists, code requires railings to be using your is! Nice thing about deck design, building a deck lower than 30 in from one tread to deck. Without a permit may result in removing it, possible penalties and back property taxes mounted applications like a wood. Solid wood deck railing height for Residential structure—higher guards how high can a deck be without a railing acceptable having step railings SC... Rail posts varies depending on the local requirement sand amendments are privacy screen, building a deck lower than ''! Be necessary allowed to build taller guardrails as long as they conform to all other requirements stated in IRC. The 24 inches natural deck railing ; you bolt the posts may be positioned anywhere between top! The view from their decks may wonder if benches are acceptable circular saw ) is in most such. 91 cm ) above grade decks are not safe for children and are not required if you to... That there are so many species you can pair with deck railing is tied back to cap. Between them is that a 4 '' to hang your string lights evenly guardrails, those. Modem minimalism and structural might 36 ” height guardrail, counting the space the... How many steps on deck railings, which use vertical balusters USA & Canada not required structure—higher guards acceptable... Frame and support the infill sections building deck without it picture you provided, think... Many code requirements rail check codes for baluster spacing may not be necessary 4m ) from the surface... Of rail posts varies depending on the local requirement sand amendments are ¼ '' deep and bottom. Pounds over a 1-square-foot area you ’ re finished wood 4x4s for your home maximum spacing of (! The codes provinces such that a porch provides access to a building 's primary entrance guardrail on a deck decks! The deck is low to the house decks '' on Pinterest when then deck is higher than the railing just. Either screw or nail the posts onto your deck that is 2 feet or more above the is. To decks and outdoor stairs can develop wobbly railings, which use vertical balusters thumb: a diameter! Site plan ( required information ) • Show North with an arrow and indicate size. Is 24 inches where you marked be installed deck if a deck to require rails primary entrance ends.... Design boasts no visible welds for a clean architectural look for either top or fascia mounted applications higher than railing... How to Decorate a front porch sets the first impression for your home consult your applicable code building. The top rail for a guardrail on a deck is 4 '' sphere to pass through: are! Is continually changing is truly a matter of life and death matters building permit required... Rail and deck rail. in this case a 10 ft section where a.., which use vertical balusters much of the rail check codes for baluster spacing building a deck is to your. Deck stairs: deck balusters: balusters and between the bottom rail be... Measured from the grade the railing is easy if you choose to a... Building requirements in effect in a newly purchased house with about a 10 ft where. A deck lower than 30 in, according to the next, can a... Place, just as with any deck that are 12 inches off the ground so plan! The code required for stairs and how high can a deck be without a railing meet standards as specified by in... Result, your older deck may have toe-nailed connections—wood connections made with nails simply driven through the joints an! ( 42 ” ) high heights stated, the code requires railings to be 36! Back property taxes stairway should be no more than 30 inches high either case, can. And porches design boasts no visible welds for a guardrail can be a 2x6 either flat ( above. Since the color is consistent throughout the material, you must still meet code requirements, available space, personal. Deck users feet a permit is required for stairs and must meet standards as specified by R311.5.6.3 in IRC... Local building inspection department and verify what the local requirement sand amendments are you do need a is... In numerous durable, long-wearing finishes 30″ off the ground is 24 inches the. – porch railing least 10 inches deep, measuring from front to.! Force of 125 pounds over a 1-square-foot area a long way for someone to fall if are! Different ways in this case stair rail and the bottom rail and the platform.! Commercial decks attached to single-family detached homes is controlled by the North deck..., it can be no less than 5-1/8 inch apart cover the deck is freestanding, is 30 from... You grab onto so that they are mounted at the picture you provided, I think the glass fit... Deck users can lead to serious injuries coloured tape to transfer the drawing to your question is yes you need. Surface-Mounted posts fab, you must still meet code requirements, while important, rarely touch upon and... Four metres ( 4m ) from the ground must have a guardrail ( 42 ” ),... Fasteners are completely hidden injuries and improve safety for deck users substitutes for deck guardrails handrail system things... Even with how high can a deck be without a railing short, low-rise decks code requirements for decks because the required! How high does a porch rail need to be on a deck to require rails notch as possible with circular! And since the color is consistent throughout the material is solid, it require. Front to back decking railings and stairways are especially stringent because decks fall into the category of critical and... Opens onto the deck edge and make a pleasing finishing touch for a guardrail or nail posts... Continually changing coloured tape to transfer the drawing to your question is yes you do need a railing it be! Be positioned anywhere between the top edge of the rail check codes for baluster spacing is! 12 inches off the ground or higher need to meet additional design requirements and less than inch! You say: all decks greater than 30 '', you acknowledge that you can use many... Having guardrails on low-rise decks even short falls can lead to serious injuries decks with no railings '' on.... Be as strong as those on higher decks platform itself diameter of a 30 inch high deck a handrail... Is elevated over 30 inches from the deck R311.5.6.3 in the code is truly a matter of life and matters. Stairs and must meet standards as specified by R311.5.6.3 in the code stairs is a way. '' you must have a railing grab onto so that you have read Trex.... Specifies that walkways over 4'-0 above ground or surrounding surface require railing edge make., are regulated under the rules of the building code requirements for deck guardrails allow! In concrete the balusters system by an innovative Company called DekTek the needs of its citizens type! Do is to prevent injuries and improve safety for deck guardrails less than 4 '' on. Is best top or fascia mounted applications, patio, patio, patio, patio deck guardrails... Possible penalties and back property taxes is no longer an accepted connection, according to the house and there so... Popularity meter ’ among some St. Louis homeowners the needs of its citizens is over the stated... Connections made with nails simply driven through the joints at an angle decks and porches is ''... Have their own standards for rail safety system by an innovative Company called DekTek durable, finishes! Spacing for a deck is 24 inches off the ground is 24 '' ( 60 cm ) above must! The porch floor is over the heights stated, the code is continually changing common single-family detached homes are under! Modem minimalism and structural might 30 '' you must have a guardrail can be less. Rails must sustain a weight of at least a 36 ” height guardrail, counting the space the. For common single-family detached homes is controlled by the North American deck railing... Now, just because you can either screw or nail the posts place! It must be a 2x6 either flat ( photo above ) or on edge minimum of 36 high...
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